What happens when serum calcium levels are low?

What happens when serum calcium levels are low?

An extremely low calcium level may cause tingling (often in the lips, tongue, fingers, and feet), muscle aches, spasms of the muscles in the throat (leading to difficulty breathing), stiffening and spasms of muscles (tetany), seizures , and abnormal heart rhythms .

Does anemia cause hypocalcemia?

Hypocalcaemia associated with pernicious anaemia has been reported previously. 3 This is the first report of the occurrence of unexplained hypocalcaemia in a patient with auto- immune anaemia and pernicious anaemia.

What diseases cause low calcium?

There are many causes of hypocalcemia, these include;

  • Vitamin D deficiency.
  • Chronic renal failure.
  • Magnesium deficiency.
  • Alcoholism.
  • Biphosphonate therapy – drugs used to treat high blood calcium levels or pills used to treat osteoporosis.
  • Certain types of leukemia or blood disorders.

What do low calcium levels indicate?

Hypocalcemia, also known as calcium deficiency disease, occurs when the blood has low levels of calcium. A long-term calcium deficiency can lead to dental changes, cataracts, alterations in the brain, and osteoporosis, which causes the bones to become brittle. A calcium deficiency may cause no early symptoms.

How do you treat low calcium levels?

Treatment for low blood calcium. Your doctor will prescribe calcium and vitamin D tablets for you if your blood calcium level is low. This usually keeps your blood calcium at a normal level. Eating foods with high levels of calcium will also help.

What is the sign of low calcium?

Symptoms of Low Calcium Levels. Calcium deficiency symptoms can vary, and you might not always associate some of these issues with low calcium. Some of the health problems that can result from low calcium include: Easily broken bones. Muscle cramps. Dry skin. Low moods. Confusion, or memory loss.

What does a low calcium level in the blood mean?

Low blood calcium levels may be an indication of loss of calcium mainly through urine output, inadequate absorption of calcium or when insufficient calcium is moved into the bloodstream. Calcium levels are closely linked to the levels of other substances like magnesium and phosphate.

What are the signs of calcium deficiency?

Calcium deficiency can be detected by observing small but evident symptoms. Early signs of calcium deficiency include brittle nails, dry skin, yellowing of teeth, muscle cramps, excessive eye twitching, and weakness. Sweating in cold weather is another sign of low calcium levels.