Can Hocm cause heart failure?
As HCM progresses, it can cause other health problems. People with HCM are at higher risk for developing atrial fibrillation, which can lead to blood clots, stroke and other heart-related complications. HCM may also lead to heart failure. It can also lead to sudden cardiac arrest, but this is rare.
What are the two types of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?
There are two types of HCM: a more common, obstructive type (HOCM, 70%) in which there is left ventricular outflow obstruction and a less common, non-obstructive type (HNCM). The extent and localization of the wall thickening is highly variable.
What is the most common type of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?
There are two common types of HCM: Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy – when the wall between the two bottom chambers of the heart (the left and right ventricle) become thickened, it blocks blood from flowing freely from the heart out into the body.
How fast does hypertrophic cardiomyopathy progress?
Maron and Spirito8 masterfully described this process in 1998: “…the typical clinical profile of the individual patient with HCM evolving through the end-stage emerges as that of a young or middle-aged adult (age 20–40 years) in whom accelerated clinical deterioration occurs over approximately 5 to 6 years.
What does HOCM stand for?
HOCM stands for Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy. Suggest new definition. This definition appears very frequently and is found in the following Acronym Finder categories: Science, medicine, engineering, etc.
What are the symptoms of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)?
especially during exercise
Who is at risk for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?
Individuals diagnosed with first-degree possess a higher degree of risk for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. A parent with an abnormal gene increases the chance of transferring the same to a child by over 50%. It is necessary for an individual to follow the screening protocols if an immediate member is suffering from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
What happens to the heart with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is associated with thickening of the heart muscle, most commonly at the septum between the ventricles, below the aortic valve. This leads to stiffening of the walls of the heart and abnormal aortic and mitral heart valve function, both of which may impede normal blood flow out of the heart.