What is the meaning of the word praetorium?

What is the meaning of the word praetorium?

1a : an ancient Roman general’s tent in a camp. b : a council of war held in such a tent. 2a : the official residence of an ancient Roman governor.

Which Roman emperor was responsible for killing Jesus?

Pontius Pilate, Latin in full Marcus Pontius Pilatus, (died after 36 ce), Roman prefect (governor) of Judaea (26–36 ce) under the emperor Tiberius who presided at the trial of Jesus and gave the order for his crucifixion.

What is gabbatha in the Bible?

Gabbatha (Aramaic גבתא) is the Aramaic name of a place in Jerusalem that is also referred to by the Greek name of Lithostrōtos (Greek λιθόστρωτος). It is thought by Christians to be the place of the trial of Jesus before his crucifixion c. 30/33 AD.

How was Pontius Pilate killed?

According to some traditions, the Roman emperor Caligula ordered Pontius Pilate to death by execution or suicide. By other accounts, Pontius Pilate was sent into exile and committed suicide of his own accord. Some traditions assert that after he committed suicide, his body was thrown into the Tiber River.

Where does the word praetorium come from and what does it mean?

Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Praetorium. The Latin term praetorium — or prœtorium or pretorium — originally signified a general’s tent within a Roman castra, castellum, or encampment. It derived from the name of one of the chief Roman magistrates, the praetor.

What was the design of the Roman praetorium?

Since the praetorium originated as the officer’s quarters it could be a tent, but was often a large structure. The important design aspect of the praetorium is not symmetry, but rather proportion of one element to another. The Praetorium was constructed around two open courts, which correspond to the atrium and peristyle of the Roman house.

What is the meaning of the word praetor?

It literally means Capital Building. Note that even though the word praetor became used to describe a subordinate chief, it literally (and originally) described someone without an earthly superior (a primary or firstling). In that regard the word praetor is similar to the word Christ.

Where did the term Praetorian Guard come from?

The term was also used for the emperor ‘s headquarters and other large residential buildings or palaces. The name would also be used to identify the praetorian camp and praetorian troops stationed in Rome. A general’s bodyguard was known as the cohors praetoriae, out of which developed the Praetorian Guard, the emperor’s bodyguard.