What causes gum hyperplasia?

What causes gum hyperplasia?

Plaque, calculus, and harmful bacteria in the mouth can cause almost every oral condition. Long-term bad oral hygiene and poor plaque control are common risk factors of gingival hyperplasia.

What are the drugs causing gingival hyperplasia?

Phenytoin, cyclosporin, and nifedipine are the most common causes of gingival overgrowth, and phenytoin has the highest prevalence of all. It is estimated that 50% of adults treated with phenytoin experience gingival enlargement, 30% with cyclosporin, and 20% with nifedipine [11].

What is the difference between gingival hyperplasia and hypertrophy?

While hyperplasia refers to an increased number of cells, hypertrophy refers to an increase in the overall size of the individual cells. These identifications cannot be performed with a clinical examination and evaluation of the tissue, the term gingival enlargement is a more accurate description.

Is gingival hyperplasia rare?

This is a rare hereditary condition that usually develops during childhood, although some cases may not become evident until adulthood. The condition presents as a slowgrowing generalized or occasionally localized non-tender, firm, pale pink enlargement of the gingival.

Does lisinopril cause gingival hyperplasia?

Summary: Gingival hyperplasia is found among people who take Lisinopril, especially for people who are male, 50-59 old also take medication Lipitor , and have High blood cholesterol. This study is created by eHealthMe based on reports of 231,346 people who have side effects when taking Lisinopril from Food and Drug Administration (FDA),…

Will you have gingival hyperplasia with Norvasc?

Gingival hyperplasia is found among people who take Norvasc, especially for people who are male, 60+ old , have been taking the drug for 2 – 5 years, also take medication Lipitor, and have High blood cholesterol.

What causes gum overgrowth?

Pregnancy, hormonal imbalances, and some diseases such as leukemia can trigger gum overgrowth. Other diseases or conditions that could cause gum overgrowth include: HIV. diabetes. anemia. Crohn’s disease. lymphoma. vitamin deficiencies.

What does gingival hypertrophy mean?

Gingival hyperplasia is a medical condition in which the gums increase in size . This condition is also known as gingival overgrowth, hypertrophic gingivitis or gingival hypertrophy.