How would you define archaeology answer?
Archaeology is the study of the ancient and recent human past through material remains. Archaeology analyzes the physical remains of the past in pursuit of a broad and comprehensive understanding of human culture.
Why is archaeology important today?
Archaeology provides us with the opportunity to learn about past cultures through the study of artifacts, animal bones and sometimes human bones. Studying these artifacts helps to provide us with some insight about what life was like for people who left behind no written record.
How old is archaeological?
Archaeology as a scientific study is about 150 years old. The earliest evidence of interest in the past is the 18th dynasty Egyptian explorations reconstructing the Sphinx, ca 1550–1070 BCE.
What archaeology means?
1 : the scientific study of material remains (such as tools, pottery, jewelry, stone walls, and monuments) of past human life and activities. 2 : remains of the culture of a people : antiquities the archaeology of the Incas.
Why are archaeologists interested in the distant past?
Although some archaeologists study living cultures, most archaeologists concern themselves with the distant past. People have dug up monument s and collected artifacts for thousands of years. Often, these people were not scholars, but looter s and grave robber s looking to make money or build up their personal collections.
Which is the best definition of the word archaeology?
Archaeology Definition Archaeology is the study of human cultures through the study of material and environmental remains. The word, derived from ancient Greek, means “the study of antiquity.” Archaeology is one of the four subfields of anthropology, together with biological anthropology, linguistic anthropology, and social/cultural anthropology.
When did archaeology become the property of the country?
In the 20th century, archaeologists began to re- assess their impact on the cultures and environments where they dig. Today, in most countries, archaeological remains become the property of the country where they were found, regardless of who finds them. Egypt, for example, is scattered with archaeological sites sponsored by American universities.
How did archaeology evolve into a scientific field?
Eventually, archaeology evolved from treasure hunting into a more scientific field. In the 20th century, archaeologists began to look at their impact on the local cultures and environments. Today, in most countries, archaeological remains become the property of the country where they were found.